KMID : 1094020110280030287
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Journal of Veterinary Clinics 2011 Volume.28 No. 3 p.287 ~ p.290
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Pathobiological Analysis of Bovine Viral Diarrhea Virus Identified in the Republic of Korea
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Choi Kyoung-Seong
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Abstract
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Phylogenetic and nucleotide analysis revealed that severe acute bovine viral diarrhea virus (BVDV) outbreaks from Korean indigenous calves belonged to BVDV-2a, and were identical to those of the highly pathogenic BVDV-2 strain 890, with identical virulence markers and classified as highly virulent. These outbreaks affected young calves (20 and 40 day-old) and were characterized by hemorrhagic diarrhea, depression, anorexia, and weakness. The identification of the highly virulent BVDV-2 isolates among Korean indigenous calves may have important implications for epidemiological studies, diagnostic and immunization strategies.
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KEYWORD
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bovine viral diarrhea virus, phylogenetic and nucleotide analysis, virulence
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